1567) 1574) Find the names and birth dates of Hessian family members, different addresses of residence, family members' occupations as well as death and burial information. 1585) In 1840 there were 2 Hessian families living in Tennessee. It is estimated that of the roughly 30,000 Hessians who came to America, about 6,000 either deserted or were discharged and remained in the United States and Canada after the war. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hessian. The average life expectancy for Hession in 1954 was 53, and 70 in 2004. Balthasar (son b. best hunting game for oculus quest 2 hessian family names. Hessian Manual, Fourth Part: Sovereign Lands and Acquired Jurisdictions (German) Emigration HETRINA series -- Hessian Troops in the American Revolution (German-English) 7 volumes of family name indexes incl. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. Frankfurt. The names in this list were taken from Lower Canada land petitions. For the veterans among your Hessian ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. Most infantrymen were chasseurs (sharpshooters), musketeers, and fusiliers. 1600) (granddaughter b. Johann (daughter b. Initially, the typical regiment was made up of 500 to 600 men. Arizona State University Motto, 1608) You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. 1572) Associated names by marriage are: Miller, Rahn, Bast, Kraft, Schneidmiller and Smith (there are the americanized spellings Hessian in Ancestry Message Boards The first member was Julia Hauke, whose brother-in-law Grand Duke Louis III of Hesse created her in 1851 Countess of Battenberg. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. There are 909 immigration records available for the last name Hessian. Historical Background [edit | edit source]. Date and port of arrival.Hometown, assets, occupation, and code of dossier may also be provided. 23. Hessian troops included Jgers, hussars, three artillery companies, and four battalions of grenadiers. Many inquirers have heard of a family tradition that they have a Hessian in their background. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hessian_(soldier)&oldid=1141038736, Oberst Franz Carl Erdmann Freiherr (Baron) von Seitz led the regiment in the, Lieutenant General Friedrich Wilhelm von Lossberg, as Colonel led the von Lossberg Regiment (Alt) at the, Fusilier Regiment Erbprinz, later (1780) Musketeer Regiment Erbprinz (, Grenadier Regiment von Rall, later (1777) von Woellwarth; (1779) von Trmbach; (1781) d'Angelelli (. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. " /> Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. Do not sell or share my personal information. Hessians fought at the Battle of Bennington, the turning point of the Saratoga campaign. viewed at a family history center or the Family History Library. In Bedfordshire, Richard Lusscher was registered in the Subsidy Rolls of 1319 and in Cumberland, the Subsidy Rolls of 1332 included Adam Husser. You can see how Hessian families moved over time by selecting different census years. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.ca There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. Find your family's origin in Canada, average life expectancy, most common occupation, and more. The surname Hessian was first found in Durham where it is said they were descended from Richard de Neuville, the Admiral of Duke William's fleet, who was granted lands originally in Westmorland. Historical records and family trees related to Martin Hessian. }catch(d){console.log("Failure at Presize of Slider:"+d)} Hessians proved decisive to the British victory, and subsequently fought in almost every battle that year. [7] Germany was not yet a unified nation, but a collection of several hundred states loosely organized under the Holy Roman Empire. Hans (b. Working against what the family called its "hushed tradition." they have traced their heritage to a Hessian rifleman in the Regiment von Knyphausen who came over with British troops in 1976 . 1570's) Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022. [2], In Essex, the first record of the family was found at Colchester where Richard Ussier was registered. Have information to share? Those killed from the House of Hesse are- 2 photos and 307 biographies with the Hessen last name. Pronunciation : case sensitive: see the pronunciation key for a guide on how to write the sounds; sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations * is a wildcard that will match zero or more letters in the pronunciation example: *lee matches names which end with the sound lee _ is a wildcard that will match exactly one letter in the pronunciation Book II:Immigrants from Hesse-Kassel 1840-1850. Hesse-Kassel soon emerged as the most prominent source of soldiers. Hans (m. 1586) PDF Hessen Resources at the Immigrant Genealogical Library There are 2,000 military records available for the last name Hession. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. [5] The use of "large armies of foreign mercenaries" was one of the 27 colonial grievances against King George III in the United States Declaration of Independence, while the Patriots used the deployment of Hessians to support their claims of British violations of the colonists' rights.[6]. The name Hessian came to England with the ancestors of the Hessian family in the Norman Conquest in 1066. Early Origins of the Hessian family The surname Hessian was first found in Durham where it is said they were descended from Richard de Neuville, the Admiral of Duke William's fleet, who was granted lands originally in Westmorland. John Hessian was born circa 1914. The use of foreign soldiers was not unusual in 18th-century Europe. Anyone Have Access to "Hessian - Genealogy.com 1570) We don't have any information on the history of the Hessian name. PDF Hessian Soldiers Their History and How to Find Them in - FamilySearch Michael (m. 1590's) Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.co.uk First names for Hessian. Selbold, now called Langenselbold, is 29km (18 mi) ENE of 4 0 obj See Terms of Use for details. Hessian History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms - HouseOfNames 1574) [20][10] (Similarly, in the twentieth century, the Moroccan Goumiers were attached as auxiliaries to the French Army of Africa. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. Katharina (b. }; Tennessee had the highest population of Hessian families in 1840. Apparently, this was a prerequisite for the English to show them any affection. The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. Even if that is true, spelling of the name may have been changed over the years. More than half of these came from Hesse, which led to all auxiliary troops being refereed to as Hessians, regardless of their true state of origin. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. [27], Hessians, for their part, spoke out against executions of captured prisoners of war after the Battle of Long Island, especially since many were of German descent; one Hessian is quoted as saying, "many among them were Germans, and that cut me doubly to the heart". Later in the war, due to death in battle, death by disease, and general desertion to settle in the Colonies, the regiments may have been reduced to only around 300 to 400 men. The most Hession families were found in USA in 1920. The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. 24. Faust (b. late 1500s in Wolferborn, Hesse, Germany, d. before 3 Feb 1640 in Langenselbold) Name: Nikolaus Becker Year: 1837 Place: America Family Members: With 3 relatives Source Publication Code: 170.16 Primary Immigrant: Becker, Nikolaus Annotation: Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names. 1572) Ruppel (daughter b. [34] These men were both hunted by the British for being deserters and by many of the colonists as a foreign enemy. von Donop Many settled in German-speaking areas in Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Virginia, and the Carolinas. Records of the Hessian Family, Share yesterday to connect today & preserve tomorrow, Copyright 1999-2023 AncientFaces, Inc. All Rights Reserved. There are 2,000 immigration records available for the last name Hession. Becker (b. In 1840 there were 2 Hessian families living in Tennessee. Johann (granddaughter b. R Prinz Carl K-4 Kassel Fuselier Regt. When the Normans became the ruling people of England in the 11th century, they introduced a new language into a society where the main languages of Old and later Middle English had no definite spelling rules. Former allies were contacted for help, and, following a common practice at the time, auxiliary troops from foreign countries were hired. This is a great system that allows anyone like you and me to create a private site for their family, build their family tree and share family photos. Jost (m. 1592) Ebrahimi. Rush Hockey 2020, 1567) Hans(m. 1586) Hans(daughter m. 1584) Heinz(daughter b. Have information to share? This job held considerable status, as it entailed knowing the rank and status of all those who would enter the King's chambers. Early Origins of the Hesse family. Hessians also served in Nova Scotia for five years (17781783), where they protected the colony from American privateers, such as during the 1782 Raid on Lunenburg. Fey (b. [15], Nevertheless, the practice of lending out auxiliaries did sometimes result in direct consequences. Prince William was a Freemason, and his younger brother Karl, was according to JEWS AND FREEMASONS IN EUROPE, 1723-1939, accepted as the head of all German Freemasons. Ernest Louis was the fourth child and eldest son of Louis IV, Grand Duke of Hesse and Princess Alice of the United Kingdom, daughter of Victoria of the United Kingdom and Prince Surname Name Meaning, Origin, and Etymology This is a German (and Ashkenazi Jewish) locational name that came to describe a person who was from the region of Hesse, which is currently a federal state in German. Photos and 124 biographies with the Hessian last name. Hessen-Battenberg AD 1888 - 1917. Throughout the war, Americans tried to entice Hessians to desert the British, emphasizing the large and prosperous German-American community. In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. Ritter (son b. In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. Doll (b. Weinmuth (of Neuenhess., daughter b. You can see how Hession families moved over time by selecting different census years. In 1880 there were 54 Hession families living in New York. Hesse Germany Genealogy Research Guide - RootsWeb [1]. Have information to share? Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Hessian surname lived. Rigler, Jean Gurney, Mathias Kerschner (1822-1893) and his wife Lovina A. Muster Rolls of Hessian units held at the Hessian State Archives in Marburg, made available by the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association (JSHA). Of the 12,526 who did not return, about 7,700 had died; some 1,200 were killed in action, and 6,354 died from illnesses or accidents, mostly the former. diss., Florida State University 2007, p. 123-124, Colonel of the Hesse Cassel Garrison Regiment Von Seitz see Hessian (soldiers). In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. Who Were the Foreign Mercenaries of the Declaration of Independence?. BY ANCESTRY.COM, 1,501 birth, 141 death, 53 marriage, 8 divorce, View Konrad (b. Margareta (daughter [also Margareta] b. 1937-A Junkers Ju 52 aircraft carrying various members of the Hessian family crashes in Ostend, Belgium and kills all on board. Pennsylvania to Ohio, privately published 1986. Sources. ", This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:30. Hesse's largest city is Frankfurt am Main. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. Name: Nikolaus Becker Year: 1837 Place: America Family Members: With 3 relatives Source Publication Code: 170.16 Primary Immigrant: Becker, Nikolaus Annotation: Hessian Immigrants: Index to Family Names. Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! Mohn (1591) Several German princes saw an opportunity to earn extra income by hiring out their regular army units for service in America. [3]. This page has been viewed 11,068 times (0 via redirect). The most Hessian families were found in the USA in 1880. The outraged Hessian replied: "I am a German and you are a shit." 1584) Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. Linux Kernel Programming Course, This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 21:21. Else (daughter b. .wpb_animate_when_almost_visible { opacity: 1; }. Hesse-Kassel manufactured its own weapons and uniforms, and its textile industry was so prosperous from supplying the military that workers could afford to buy meat and wine every day. Ingrao, Charles. Hessian and allied forces attempted to liberate their homeland, but were repulsed at the Battle of Sandershausen on 23 July. Hans (daughter m. 1584) One American woman spoke to the Hessians of her reappraisal of them after the battle, as they refused to take part in any plundering: "she saw very plainly there was no truth in what people 1609) . The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. Known for their discipline and martial prowess, around 30,000 Germans fought for the British during the war, around 25% of British land forces.[3]. Derived from the Arabic word 'ibad', Ebadi is the plural of the word 'abd', meaning 'servant' or 'slave'. Huth, Hans, Carl Emil Curt von Donop, and C. V. Easum. Are there famous people from the Hessian family? This was about 34% of all the recorded Hesse's in the UK. Retrieved from, The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. The Hesse family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. There is also important information about the meaning of your last name, its most popular first names and the genealogy of your last name. The American Declaration of Independence, written roughly a year after hostilities broke out, condemned King George III of "transporting large Armies of foreign Mercenaries to [complete] the works of death, desolation and tyranny, already begun with circumstances of Cruelty & perfidy scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the Head of a civilized nation." (Retrieved 2016, January 12) . Do not sell or share my personal information. Some of the Hessian family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.Another 121 words (9 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. These languages were more often spoken than written, so they blended freely with one another. %PDF-1.3 All Hessian males were registered for military service at the age of seven, and from the age of 16 until 30, had to annually present themselves to an official for possible recruitment. In the midst of the War of the Austrian Succession in 1744, 6,000 Hessians were fighting with the British army in Flanders, whilst another 6,000 were in the Bavarian army. For example: I have a Hessian! Researching family history is much more than just names and dates. Hession - Wikipedia Ursula (d. 1617), Adam (b. Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. Their troops entered the British service not as individuals, but in entire units, with their usual uniforms, flags, equipment, and officers. The name has been spelled Usher, Ussher and others. The most Hession families were found in USA in 1920. Click. Soldiers were paid relatively high wages, and their families were exempt from certain taxes. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.com "'Barbarous Strangers': Hessian State and Society during the American Revolution", Krebs, Daniel. The state capital is Wiesbaden. While its troops remained members of the Hessian military, and even fought in their national uniform, they were hired out for service in other armies, without their government having any stake in the conflict. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Well before the American Revolutionary War, Hessian soldiers were familiar in battlefields across 18th-century Europe. The Electorate of Hesse (Hesse-Kassel) was annexed by Prussia in 1866, while Grand Ducal Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt) as lasted until the end of the German monarchies in 1918. Kunigunda (daughter b. Roht (b. To field a large professional army with a relatively small population, it became the most militarized state in Europe: 5.2 to 6.7% of its population was under arms in the 18th centurywith one in four households having someone serving in the armya larger proportion than even heavily-militarized Prussia. Smith, Henry, see Schmidt, Heinrich, Hessians of N.S. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. After the war ended in 1783, some 17,313 German soldiers returned to their homelands. American history textbooks refer to them as "mercenaries", and they are still widely perceived as such in the popular imagination of the United States. By 1762, 24,000 Hessians were serving with Ferdinand of Brunswick's army in Germany. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. Hessian Soldier Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). Hmmel (m. 1609) (daughter m. 1609) Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! In Irish, it is pronounced "O + hush + een".. The surname HESSE is derived from the Germanic tribe of the Hessians. "The Foundation of British Strength: National Identity and the Common British Soldier." In 1940, Laborer and Teacher were the top reported jobs for men and women in the USA named Hessian. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. Melchior (d. 1580's) Hessian Family History: Last Name Origin & Meaning Anime Awards 2023 name Cyberpunk: Edgerunners as Anime of the Year function setREVStartSize(e){ Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. Only those whose occupation was considered vital to the country could be exempt. We found 205,299 records for Hessian last name See Hessian in the 1950 US Census 4,476 Family Trees 3,118 Census & Voter Lists 2,436 Birth, Marriage & Death 2,191 Photos View all records Discover the most common names, oldest records and life expectancy of people with the last name Hessian. (FHL 973 W2smn . 1572) The Hesse family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. 1592) (b. According to Maor the total number of Jews living in Hessen in 1961 was between 1563 and 2,142. The Battenberg family was formerly a monarganic branch of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, rulers of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in Germany. ADVERTISEMENT Top 100 Persian Last Names or Surnames With Meanings - FirstCry Parenting An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hessian ancestors lived in harsh conditions. His database currently includes over 20,000 names from over 2,900 families, all in the Lower Saxony, Rhine-Westphalia, Hesse and Hamburg region. [25] Many princes were closely related to the British House of Hanover and were comfortable placing their troops under British command. 1570) Heinz(granddaughter b. Click on the name of the province or duchy to find lists of available online records as well as detailed information on searching church records in that locality. Hessian Last Name Meaning Hessian at RootsWeb databases: Hessian in RootsWeb surname mailing lists: Hessian genealogy mailing list for correspondence and sharing of information pertaining to family histories of the Hessian surname and its variations. Theophilis (d. 1598) 1572) (granddaughter b. Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. Like most auxiliaries of this period, Hessians served with foreign armies as entire units, fighting under their own flags, commanded by their usual officers, and wearing their existing uniforms. if(e.responsiveLevels&&(jQuery.each(e.responsiveLevels,function(e,f){f>i&&(t=r=f,l=e),i>f&&f>r&&(r=f,n=e)}),t>r&&(l=n)),f=e.gridheight[l]||e.gridheight[0]||e.gridheight,s=e.gridwidth[l]||e.gridwidth[0]||e.gridwidth,h=i/s,h=h>1?1:h,f=Math.round(h*f),"fullscreen"==e.sliderLayout){var u=(e.c.width(),jQuery(window).height());if(void 0!=e.fullScreenOffsetContainer){var c=e.fullScreenOffsetContainer.split(",");if (c) jQuery.each(c,function(e,i){u=jQuery(i).length>0?u-jQuery(i).outerHeight(!0):u}),e.fullScreenOffset.split("%").length>1&&void 0!=e.fullScreenOffset&&e.fullScreenOffset.length>0?u-=jQuery(window).height()*parseInt(e.fullScreenOffset,0)/100:void 0!=e.fullScreenOffset&&e.fullScreenOffset.length>0&&(u-=parseInt(e.fullScreenOffset,0))}f=u}else void 0!=e.minHeight&&f
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